A cause & effect essay does just as the title suggests; it explains the cause of a problem and details the resulting effects.
Collect, generate and evaluate evidence. Use your most convincing evidence to support your position.
* A presentation of the event, phenomenon, or trend, with enough background information for your reader to understand the basis of your paper.
* Facts & evidence, examples and anecdotes to build a convincing argument that the proposed causes or results are plausible.
* A professional, reasonable voice; never sound uncetain or insulting.
Source: Roan State Community College
Identify your topic (be specific) – in most cases, you will choose a contemporary topic.
What topic are you going to research?
Example: Teen Driver Accidents
List the causes of your topic?
Examples:
Cause 1 - Teens have less experience driving and avoiding other bad drivers than adults.
Cause 2 - Teens have a high incidence of "distracted driving" (e.g. texting while driving, putting on makeup, etc).
Cause 3 - Teens have a high incidence of driving under the influence of alcohol and/or other substances.
List the effects of your topic?
Examples:
Effect 1 - Higher insurance costs for teen drivers.
Effect 2 - Teens have a high incidence of injury or mortality.
Use these databases to gather general background information on both sides of controversial issues.
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Use these databases to find specific examples of how your topic impacts people in the real world, as reported in national newspapers and magazines.
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