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Fake News & Misinformation: SPOTTING THE FAKES

HOW CAN I TELL IF IT'S FAKE?

Some news stories, articles and posts have some truth in them, some are mostly false and some are just meant for entertainment or satire.  Here are some infographics that can aid you in figuring out how much truth there is in a story.

You may want to start with this handy infographic is from LibraryGirl, a Lead School Library Media Coordinator/Digital Teaching & Learning Specialist in with 20 years of experience in public education.

IFLA TIPS ON FAKE NEWS

The International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA) has some solid tips for evaluating the "truthiness" of a story, post or article.

  • Source:  Check the site’s mission & contact info
  • Read beyond:  Look beyond the headline & read the article
  • Author:  Are they a real person?
  • Supporting sources:  Are there any? Check the links
  • Date:  Is it current?
  • Is it a joke?:  Does it sound outlandish or bizarre?
  • Bias:  Do I have one?
  • Experts:  Ask a librarian, use fact-checking websites or Google the CRAAP Test

WHAT TO LOOK FOR

In this article from PolitiFact, they came up with a list of websites posting deliberately false or fake news.  It's not an exhaustive list but it lists some of the biggest offenders, some of which are sites meant for satire or entertainment.